Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Marine Le Pen, byname of Marion Anne Perrine Le Pen, (born August 5, 1968, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France), French politician who succeeded her father, Jean-Marie Le Pen, as leader of the National Front party in 2011. In 1998 she joined the administrative apparatus of the National Front, which had been founded by her father in 1972 and was the main right-wing opposition to France’s mainstream conservative parties. In the wake of the beheading of a schoolteacher who showed caricatures of the Prophet Muhammed to his class, Le Pen is once again in her element — vowing to shut down borders and rain hellfire on terrorists as President Emmanuel Macron struggles through a second wave of the coronavirus pandemic. 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In April 2012 Le Pen finished a strong third in the first round of that election, earning more than 18 percent of the vote. He was a teacher in the Chicago suburbs and Seoul,... Meet extraordinary women who dared to bring gender equality and other issues to the forefront. Její neteř Marion Maréchal-Le Penová (* 1989), zároveň vnučka Jeana-Marie Le Pena, je také francouzská politička, členka Národní fronty a poslankyně francouzského Národního shromáždění. On 31 May 1991, Jean-Marie Le Pen married Jeanne-Marie Paschos ("Jany"), of Greek descent. Dicen que fue por despecho, aunque el resultado del posado fue tan letal para Jean-Marie como para la mismísima Pierrette. As the French economy struggled, Hollande’s Socialists fell from favour, and Le Pen and the National Front appealed to a sector of the electorate that was beginning to see the European Union (EU) as an obstacle rather than a benefit. This and other, less-violent rebukes of her father’s views would inform Le Pen’s own politics. Marine Le Pen, byname of Marion Anne Perrine Le Pen, (born August 5, 1968, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France), French politician who succeeded her father, Jean-Marie Le Pen, as leader of the National Front party in 2011. Ji yra jauniausia Jean-Marie Le Pen dukra. Controversial statements by Jean-Marie Le Pen fueled a public feud with Marine, and in August 2015 the elder Le Pen was expelled from the party that he had led for nearly 40 years. While this result did not earn Le Pen a place in the second round, it did represent the best-ever showing for the National Front in a presidential election, topping even her father’s 2002 numbers when he advanced to a runoff with Jacques Chirac. National Front leader Marine Le Pen (middle) and her father, Jean-Marie Le Pen (left), at the party's annual rally in Paris, several weeks before the group placed first in France's elections for the European Parliament, May 2014. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. On April 23, 2017, Le Pen finished second to Emmanuel Macron, a pro-EU centrist who had served as finance minister under Hollande, in the first round of presidential balloting. Marine Le Pen, leader of France's far-right National Front, now called the National Rally, in Paris in 2014. Marine Le Pen file le parfait amour avec Louis Aliot depuis 2009. But the context has changed for France’s Marine Le Pen. Hemos cerrado la sesión más antigua para que sigas navegando sin límites en el resto. In local elections in March 2014, the National Front and politicians aligned with it were victorious in more than a dozen mayoral races. Home News. Éxito de Le Pen Marine Le Pen, el supuesto nuevo buque insignia de la tradición y los valores más conservadores de Europa , tiene un esqueleto en el armario. Britannica Explores. Marine Le Pen. Jean-Marie Le Pen founded the far-right National Front in 1972, a party that she would come to lead some 40 years later. Mar 12th 2015 Then weird things began happening. French politics The resistible rise of Marine Le Pen. EMMANUEL MACRON is facing a presidential crisis after rival Marine Le Pen said she is confident about winning the 2022 election. Y es que la sensual madre de Marine y primera esposa del político Jean-Marie Le Pen, Pierrette Lalanne, fue portada de la revista «Playboy» en 1987, al poco de divorciarse del líder ultraderechista francés. Just over 75 percent of eligible voters cast ballots in the second round, France’s lowest turnout in a presidential election in nearly half a century. En la producción, la madre de Marine Le Pen aparece (casi) vestida como una empleada doméstica y como una inocente campesina, aunque en la mayor parte de las imágenes muestra toda su espectacular anatomía. Marine Le Pen (ur.5 sierpnia 1968 w Neuilly-sur-Seine) – francuska polityk i prawniczka, w latach 2003–2011 wiceprzewodnicząca, a od 2011 przewodnicząca Frontu Narodowego/Zjednoczenia Narodowego (FN/RN), deputowana do Parlamentu Europejskiego VI, VII i VIII kadencji, posłanka do Zgromadzenia Narodowego.Kandydatka w wyborach prezydenckich w 2012 i 2017 Su faceta más conocida es su negación a admitir inmigración de fuera de Europa en Francia. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Por favor ¿Nos puedes facilitar tu fecha de nacimiento y género? Silvia Ayuso |París | 18-01-2021 - 13:00 EST. Updates? Europe. For most of her life, Marine Le Pen has lived in the shadow of her father. Este sitio web utiliza cookies propias y de terceros para optimizar su navegación, adaptarse a sus preferencias y realizar labores analíticas. Just days before the second round, hackers released tens of thousands of internal emails from Macron’s campaign in what was described as a “massive and coordinated” effort to disrupt the election. Marine Le Pen clearly recognized this, and set to work mainstreaming her father’s party. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Marine-Le-Pen, British Broadcasting Corporation - Marine Le Pen: Taking France's National Front out of the shadows. From overcoming oppression, to breaking rules, to reimagining the world or waging a rebellion, these women of history have a story to tell. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. She has been the member of the National Assembly for Pas-de-Calais's 11th constituency since 2017. Francia pierde influencia en Europa tras la histórica victoria de Le Pen, Le Pen, gran protagonista en los comicios europeos. Leaders of several Euroskeptic parties—(from left) Matteo Salvini of Italy's Northern League, Harald Vilimsky of Austria's Freedom Party, Marine Le Pen of France's National Front, and Geert Wilders of the Dutch Party for Freedom—after a meeting at the European Parliament in Brussels, May 28, 2014. Information on Marine Le Pen's policies, position on Brexit and immigration, family, biography and age below. Omissions? Le Pen was the youngest of three daughters. rassemblementnational.fr. The European Anti-Fraud Office, an EU body charged with investigating economic crimes and corruption involving EU funds, alleged that Le Pen had misspent some €5 million ($5.4 million) on National Front party business. Marine Le Pen's political awakening came at the age of eight, when she survived a bombing at her family's Paris home. Todas las noticias sobre Jean Marie Le Pen publicadas en EL PAÍS. Marine Le Pen declares Islamism an ‘enemy of France’ The president of the National Rally in France estimated on LCI that “Islamist ideology should be considered as an enemy of France” and demanded “exceptional legislation” involving, among other things, denouncing certain articles of the European Convention on human rights. Marine Le Pen, el supuesto nuevo buque insignia de la tradición y los valores más conservadores de Europa, tiene un esqueleto en el armario. In May 2011 Le Pen was selected to represent the National Front in the 2012 presidential election against incumbent Nicolas Sarkozy and Socialist candidate François Hollande. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. (Bloomberg) -- French far-right leader Marine Le Pen plans to make a third bid to become president in the 2022 election, Le Figaro newspaper reported on Thursday.The leader of the National Rally party and daughter of French far-right party founder Jean-Marie Le Pen told reporters she was getting ready for the campaign during an event in Nanterre, near Paris, on Thursday, Le Figaro said. Recent articles Politics lurks behind Le Maire’s food crusade March 4, 2021 7:49 pm By Giorgio Leali and Elisa Braun. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Corrections? Trump had campaigned on a broadly antiestablishment, anti-immigration, and anti-Islamic platform, and his success among middle class and rural voters seemed to bode well for Le Pen ahead of France’s 2017 presidential election. Born in 1933, Paschos was previously married to Belgian businessman Jean Garnier. Le Pen capitalized on an antiestablishment streak that was growing in France, and the elections for the European Parliament in May 2014 demonstrated just how widespread that sentiment was. in history from Michigan State University in 1995. Her childhood was coloured by the political career of her father, who espoused a range of controversial views and in 1976 was the target of a bomb attack that heavily damaged the family’s apartment building. A Russian bank gave Marine Le Pen’s party a loan. Just two weeks after stepping down, she was placed under criminal investigation by French authorities for misuse of funds during her time as an MEP. The victory meant that Le Pen had to resign from the European Parliament seat that she had held since 2004. The following year she made a successful run for a seat in the European Parliament, where she joined her father in that body’s nonaligned bloc. French media blackout rules in the hours before the opening of polls effectively banned reporting on the incident, however, and Le Pen failed to derive any substantial benefit from the leaks. Studijavo Panthéon-Assas universitete. No te llevará más de un minuto.¡Gracias por adelantado! While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Sólo puedes tener tres sesiones iniciadas a la vez. Con la renuncia de Philippot, Marion Maréchal y el progresivo arrinconamiento del fundador del Frente Jean-Marie Le Pen —quien, tras la refundación del partido, declaró que este había desaparecido— Marine se asegura el control del aparato, pero también demuestra su aislamiento y su fragilidad interna. The youngest of Le Pen's daughters, Marine Le Pen, is leader of the Front National. Julie Burchill to pay ‘substantial damages’ to Ash Sarkar over tweets. Tras el triunfo de la política francesa de extrema derecha en las recientes elecciones europeas, la prensa gala ha resucitado los fantasmas de la matriarca de la familia Le Pen. (EFE).- La líder del ultraderechista Frente Nacional (FN) francés, Growing anti-Islamic sentiment boosted the National Front’s performance in regional elections in December 2015, and Le Pen finished first in the initial round of voting for the regional presidency of Nord-Pas-de-Calais (now part of the Hauts-de-France région). Michael Ray oversees coverage of European history and military affairs for Britannica. She was that party’s candidate in the 2017 French presidential election. By Steven Brown PUBLISHED: 16:45, Fri, Mar 12, 2021 Marine Le Pen said she believed that France should have corporal punishment in their 'legal arsenal' after saying that 'Islamic fundamentalism' had declared war on France. France’s mainstream parties must do more to counter the far-right National Front. Childhood awakening. V letech 1997 až 2000 byla Marine Le Penová provdaná za podnikatele Francka Chauffroye, který byl … She earned a law degree from the University of Panthéon-Assas (University of Paris II) in 1991 and remained there to complete an advanced degree in criminal law in 1992. While she embraced the National Front’s established anti-immigration stance, she rebranded the party’s traditional Euroskepticism as French nationalism, and she was a vocal critic of the anti-Semitism that had marginalized the party in the past. That statement proved to be far from true when legislative elections were held in June 2017. That year she was certified to practice law, and she worked as an attorney in Paris from 1992 to 1998. Marine Le Pen is the daughter of National Front founder Jean-Marie Le Pen. Marine Le Penová rodená Marion Anne Perrine Le Pen (* 5. august 1968, Neuilly-sur-Seine, Hauts-de-Seine, Francúzsko), je francúzska advokátka a nacionalistická politička. As Le Pen emerged from her father’s shadow to become a national figure in her own right, she distanced herself from some of his and the party’s more extreme views. Leaders Mar 12th 2015 edition. For the first time in the National Front’s history, it placed first in a national election, capturing more than one-fourth of the vote and thrusting Le Pen into the international spotlight as the most prominent spokesperson for Euroskepticism. Queremos conocerte para poder ofrecerte los contenidos según tus preferencias ¿Podrías respondernos unas breves preguntas? Over the following years, her profile within the National Front rose, and she managed her father’s presidential campaign in 2007. Although she finished a distant second to Macron, a defiant Le Pen declared that the National Front had become the official opposition party to a Macron-led government. Marine Le Pen, pilnas vardas Marion Anne Perrine Le Pen, g. 1968 m. rugpjūčio 5 d. Neuilly-sur-Seine, Aukštutinė Sena) – Prancūzijos visuomenės ir politinė veikėja. On November 13, 2015, a deadly terrorist attack in Paris left 130 people dead and more than 350 wounded, and Marine Le Pen was quick to blame Hollande and France’s immigration policy. She served in a number of regional and municipal posts in the government of Nord-Pas-de-Calais, and she led the National Front to a strong showing there in regional elections in 2009. Le Pen herself won a parliamentary seat for the first time, representing Hénin-Beaumont. Le Pen continued to temper the National Front’s image, and her personal popularity reflected the increasing acceptance of the party as a viable alternative to France’s two main parties. El incómodo «cadáver» no es otro que el de su propia madre, Pierrette Lalanne, quien llegó a posar desnuda para «Playboy» en los años 80. Las fotos «porno» representaron un batazaco para la imagen pública del político, por entonces presidente del reaccionario Frente Nacional; mientras que Pierrette tuvo que soportar la ira de sus hijas. Cybersecurity firms linked the attack to the same Russian government-affiliated group that had been responsible for the hacking of the American Democratic Party prior to the 2016 U.S. presidential election. He earned a B.A. Marion Anne Perrine "Marine" Le Pen is a French politician and lawyer serving as President of the National Rally political party (previously named National Front) since 2011. Biografija. Marine Le Pen allies on trial for alleged fraud during 2012 election France to set migrant worker quotas in bid to appeal to rightwing voters Published: 5 Nov 2019 She served as the director of the party’s legal affairs until 2003, when she became the National Front’s vice president. Por favor, marca uno o varios temas que sean de tu interés. En 1987 se divorciaron y, tras ello, protagonizó ese número «histórico» de la famosa revista erótica. marine le pen Far-Right Politicians Are Using Coronavirus To Push Anti-Immigration Xenophobia Right-wing party leaders across Europe are calling for closed borders and spreading dangerous misinformation. Opinion polls suggest that Marine Le Pen has a good chance of getting into the second round of the May 2012 presidential election – as Jean-Marie Le Pen did when he won more votes than the Socialists’ Lionel Jospin in 2002. 100 Women Trailblazers. Información, novedades y última hora sobre Jean Marie Le Pen. Marion Anne Perrine Le Pen, dite Marine Le Pen [maʁin ləpɛn]b, née le 5 août 1968 à Neuilly-sur-Seine (Hauts-de-Seine), est une femme politique française. The National Front captured just eight seats, significantly fewer than the party had been projected to win. Possessed with a telegenic charm and keen political instincts forged at her father’s side, she easily won the election to succeed him as National Front leader in 2011. The third-place Socialists withdrew their candidate in the hope of thwarting a National Front victory, however, and Le Pen finished second to the centre-right Republican candidate in the second round. Far-right Le Pen could win French presidency in 2022, minister warns. Le Pen hailed the Brexit vote in the United Kingdom in June 2016 and the election of Donald Trump as president of the United States in November 2016 as proof of the growing acceptance of her principles. Of the remaining eligible ballots, Le Pen captured about 34 percent of the vote, nearly double her father’s total against Jacques Chirac in the second round of the 2002 election. Marine Le Pen. She was that party’s candidate in the 2017 French presidential election. 1. ] Od roku 2003 podpredsedníčka krajne pravicovej strany Rassemblement National , ktorá sa … Marine Le Pen. Jean-Marie Le Pen ( La Trinité-sur-Mer, 20 de junio de 1928) es un político de extrema derecha francés, [. Pierrette y y Jean-Marie se casaron en 1960 y tuvieron tres hijos (Marine es la menor). El antiguo líder de la ultraderecha francesa Jean-Marie Le Pen se casa en secreto. Born the youngest of Jean-Marie Le Pen's three daughters in 1968, Marine Le Pen was eight years old when the family flat in Paris was blown up in a bomb attack, though nobody was hurt. It’s a long process—you can’t fire everyone at once, and there are always surprises. Marine Le Pen logra formar grupo Parlamento Europeo año más tarde Bruselas. Home News. Présidente du Rassemblement National, Député de la Nation. In addition, some four million voters—nearly 9 percent of those who went to the polls—chose to cast blank or intentionally spoiled ballots as a protest against both candidates.
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